Treatment Centers in North Carolina

View cities and counties in North Carolina
Photo of Mindpath Health - Wilmington, Treatment Center in North Carolina
Mindpath Health - Wilmington
Treatment Center
Verified Verified
Wilmington, NC 28405  (Online Only)
Mindpath Health is a leading provider of high-quality outpatient mental health care, offering in-person and online visits. We provide psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and therapy.
Mindpath Health is a leading provider of high-quality outpatient mental health care, offering in-person and online visits. We provide psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and therapy.
(855) 698-1551 View (855) 698-1551
Photo of Asheville Academy for Girls, Treatment Center in North Carolina
Asheville Academy for Girls
Treatment Center, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Asheville Academy is the leading therapeutic boarding school for girls and afab students ages 10-14. Nestled in the mountains of Western North Carolina, our private 97-acre campus provides a tranquil environment where students can reflect, heal, and overcome emotional and academic challenges. Our family-focused program is uniquely designed to help younger students develop the skills to expand their resiliency, manage and communicate their emotions, and most importantly, strengthen their relationships with themselves and family members.
Asheville Academy is the leading therapeutic boarding school for girls and afab students ages 10-14. Nestled in the mountains of Western North Carolina, our private 97-acre campus provides a tranquil environment where students can reflect, heal, and overcome emotional and academic challenges. Our family-focused program is uniquely designed to help younger students develop the skills to expand their resiliency, manage and communicate their emotions, and most importantly, strengthen their relationships with themselves and family members.
(844) 990-3776 View (844) 990-3776
Photo of Agape Christian Counseling, Treatment Center in North Carolina
Agape Christian Counseling
Treatment Center, MA, LCMHC
Not Verified Not Verified
Charlotte, NC 28227
The word "agape" signifies God's unconditional love for us and likewise, we try to extend the same love and care for our clients as we walk beside them on their journey of healing and growth. Agape Christian Counseling provides professional counseling from a Christian perspective. Our counselors are fully or provisionally licensed counselors in the state of North Carolina who are trained in individual, marriage and family counseling. Our counselors work with children, adolescents, and adults and provide individual, family and marriage counseling. We are qualified in addressing the issues of anxiety, depression, trauma, grief, parenting, marital difficulties or family discord. While taking an integrative approach to therapy, we welcome all people who seek counseling, regardless of religious background. We offer in person, phone and video counseling sessions.
The word "agape" signifies God's unconditional love for us and likewise, we try to extend the same love and care for our clients as we walk beside them on their journey of healing and growth. Agape Christian Counseling provides professional counseling from a Christian perspective. Our counselors are fully or provisionally licensed counselors in the state of North Carolina who are trained in individual, marriage and family counseling. Our counselors work with children, adolescents, and adults and provide individual, family and marriage counseling. We are qualified in addressing the issues of anxiety, depression, trauma, grief, parenting, marital difficulties or family discord. While taking an integrative approach to therapy, we welcome all people who seek counseling, regardless of religious background. We offer in person, phone and video counseling sessions.
(704) 879-3588 View (704) 879-3588
Photo of West Counseling, Treatment Center in North Carolina
West Counseling
Treatment Center, MACC, MAMFT, LCMHC, CCMHC
Verified Verified
Concord, NC 28025
We provide in office, telehealth, and community/home based clinical counseling services. We are open Mon-Sat, 9am-8pm. by Appointment only. We have a team of providers that have many specialties and area of experience. We are here to help in your moment of crisis and need. We know what it is to serve. We look forward to the opportunity to serve and assist you. We have male/female providers, with diverse backgrounds.
We provide in office, telehealth, and community/home based clinical counseling services. We are open Mon-Sat, 9am-8pm. by Appointment only. We have a team of providers that have many specialties and area of experience. We are here to help in your moment of crisis and need. We know what it is to serve. We look forward to the opportunity to serve and assist you. We have male/female providers, with diverse backgrounds.
(704) 603-6238 View (704) 603-6238
Photo of Mindpath Health - Chapel Hill, Treatment Center in North Carolina
Mindpath Health - Chapel Hill
Treatment Center
Verified Verified
Chapel Hill, NC 27514
Mindpath Health is a leading provider of high-quality outpatient mental health care, offering in-person and online visits. We provide psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and therapy.
Mindpath Health is a leading provider of high-quality outpatient mental health care, offering in-person and online visits. We provide psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and therapy.
(855) 698-1551 View (855) 698-1551
Photo of Raleigh Detox & Addiction Treatment Center, Treatment Center in North Carolina
Raleigh Detox & Addiction Treatment Center
Treatment Center, MD
Not Verified Not Verified
Raleigh, NC 27601
We help with DETOX, IN-PATIENT, OUT-PATIENT, and SOBER LIVING. Raleigh Addiction Treatment is a state licensed substance use treatment facility. We are a dual-diagnosis facility with a primary focus on substance abuse.
We help with DETOX, IN-PATIENT, OUT-PATIENT, and SOBER LIVING. Raleigh Addiction Treatment is a state licensed substance use treatment facility. We are a dual-diagnosis facility with a primary focus on substance abuse.
(980) 217-8593 View (980) 217-8593
Photo of Wilmington Treatment Center - Adult Outpatient, Treatment Center in North Carolina
Wilmington Treatment Center - Adult Outpatient
Treatment Center
Not Verified Not Verified
Wilmington, NC 28401
Wilmington Treatment Center is a premier addiction rehabilitation center located in the beautiful coastal town of Wilmington, North Carolina. We accept patients age 18 and older who are struggling with symptoms of substance use disorders and certain co-occurring mental health concerns. We are dedicated to using an individualized approach to treatment and customize each patient’s treatment plan according to their unique needs and goals. We offer several programming options to meet patients where they are on the journey to healing, including a partial hospitalization program (PHP) that supports patients who need structure without 24-hour supervision. Though many of our PHP patients begin in our detox or residential program, we have some patients who begin treatment at the PHP level. This program typically lasts up to 28 days; however, the actual duration will depend on the personal needs of the patient.
Wilmington Treatment Center is a premier addiction rehabilitation center located in the beautiful coastal town of Wilmington, North Carolina. We accept patients age 18 and older who are struggling with symptoms of substance use disorders and certain co-occurring mental health concerns. We are dedicated to using an individualized approach to treatment and customize each patient’s treatment plan according to their unique needs and goals. We offer several programming options to meet patients where they are on the journey to healing, including a partial hospitalization program (PHP) that supports patients who need structure without 24-hour supervision. Though many of our PHP patients begin in our detox or residential program, we have some patients who begin treatment at the PHP level. This program typically lasts up to 28 days; however, the actual duration will depend on the personal needs of the patient.
(855) 912-6937 View (855) 912-6937
Three Oaks Behavioral Health & Wellness
Treatment Center
Verified Verified
Raleigh, NC 27609
Life circumstance, opportunity, experience, early relationships... All of these often plan into which parts of you get the most attention and which parts lie dominate, waiting to be rediscovered. Whatever your needs may be, we are here to offer objective, non-judgmental and clinical support. Our team is committed to your wellness & we feel tremendously grateful to walk alongside you during this part of your journey.
Life circumstance, opportunity, experience, early relationships... All of these often plan into which parts of you get the most attention and which parts lie dominate, waiting to be rediscovered. Whatever your needs may be, we are here to offer objective, non-judgmental and clinical support. Our team is committed to your wellness & we feel tremendously grateful to walk alongside you during this part of your journey.
(919) 355-3130 View (919) 355-3130
Photo of Genesis...A New Beginning, Treatment Center in North Carolina
Genesis...A New Beginning
Treatment Center, LCAS, LCMHC
Not Verified Not Verified
Concord, NC 28025
Genesis A New Beginning provides counseling services for individuals and families. Genesis A New Beginning began in 2003. We have offices in Charlotte, Concord and Salisbury. We maintain a staff of some of the best licensed counselors in the field. Each of our staff are focused and purpose driven to assist others in improving their lives. Contact Genesis today and begin your journey of wellness. We are excited to announce the addition of our Neuroscience Department. In our Brain Health Center we assist clients with depression, anxiety, insomnia, PTSD, OCD, addictions, TBI and so much more. We utilize a blending of traditional cognitive therapy with non-invasive and drug free brain health therapy. Call us today for real solutions to the issues that have challenged you in the past.
Genesis A New Beginning provides counseling services for individuals and families. Genesis A New Beginning began in 2003. We have offices in Charlotte, Concord and Salisbury. We maintain a staff of some of the best licensed counselors in the field. Each of our staff are focused and purpose driven to assist others in improving their lives. Contact Genesis today and begin your journey of wellness. We are excited to announce the addition of our Neuroscience Department. In our Brain Health Center we assist clients with depression, anxiety, insomnia, PTSD, OCD, addictions, TBI and so much more. We utilize a blending of traditional cognitive therapy with non-invasive and drug free brain health therapy. Call us today for real solutions to the issues that have challenged you in the past.
(704) 741-4407 View (704) 741-4407
Photo of Carolina Recovery Solutions, Treatment Center in North Carolina
Carolina Recovery Solutions
Treatment Center
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28806
We help individuals struggling with dependence on drugs, alcohol, and prescription medications get the healing they need to recover. With evidence-based techniques and a passionate staff, we can give you the life-changing knowledge and hope required for a successful life of sobriety!
We help individuals struggling with dependence on drugs, alcohol, and prescription medications get the healing they need to recover. With evidence-based techniques and a passionate staff, we can give you the life-changing knowledge and hope required for a successful life of sobriety!
(828) 759-5905 View (828) 759-5905
Photo of Carolina Dunes Behavioral Health, Treatment Center in North Carolina
Carolina Dunes Behavioral Health
Treatment Center
Verified Verified
Leland, NC 28451
When an acute mental, behavioral, or psychiatric issue disrupts daily life, know that you can turn to Carolina Dunes Behavioral Health. Providing quality mental health care is all we do. And with this focus, we provide a full continuum of care including assessment, diagnosis, rapid stabilization and ongoing care and support. Our inpatient acute care option provides patients with a safe place for restoring balance and renewing life as we provide 24/7 care with physician supervision, medication management, and group therapy, seven days a week.
When an acute mental, behavioral, or psychiatric issue disrupts daily life, know that you can turn to Carolina Dunes Behavioral Health. Providing quality mental health care is all we do. And with this focus, we provide a full continuum of care including assessment, diagnosis, rapid stabilization and ongoing care and support. Our inpatient acute care option provides patients with a safe place for restoring balance and renewing life as we provide 24/7 care with physician supervision, medication management, and group therapy, seven days a week.
(910) 541-5951 View (910) 541-5951
Photo of Inner Peace Psychological Svcs & Wellness Ctr, Treatment Center in North Carolina
Inner Peace Psychological Svcs & Wellness Ctr
Treatment Center, PLLC
Verified Verified
Cary, NC 27513
Our approach to wellness is personalized and holistic, treating and nurturing mind, body, and spirit for our clients from age seventeen through the senior years. Our practice model integrates the evidence-based Western clinical model with time-honored integrative practices including meditation. Our collaborative team of Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselors, Licensed Clinical Social Workers, and Licensed Marriage and Family Therapists includes counselors with EMDR, Yoga for Mental Health, and Mindfulness-Based Therapy Certifications. We offer therapy in-person from our serene and welcoming practice, walking-and-talking therapy bringing the benefits of nature and gentle movement to your therapy experience in an outdoor setting, and through telehealth, connecting with you from the comfort of your home and ease of your device.
Our approach to wellness is personalized and holistic, treating and nurturing mind, body, and spirit for our clients from age seventeen through the senior years. Our practice model integrates the evidence-based Western clinical model with time-honored integrative practices including meditation. Our collaborative team of Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselors, Licensed Clinical Social Workers, and Licensed Marriage and Family Therapists includes counselors with EMDR, Yoga for Mental Health, and Mindfulness-Based Therapy Certifications. We offer therapy in-person from our serene and welcoming practice, walking-and-talking therapy bringing the benefits of nature and gentle movement to your therapy experience in an outdoor setting, and through telehealth, connecting with you from the comfort of your home and ease of your device.
(919) 289-8042 View (919) 289-8042
Photo of Raleigh Comprehensive Treatment Center, Treatment Center in North Carolina
Raleigh Comprehensive Treatment Center
Treatment Center
Verified Verified
Raleigh, NC 27612
Medication-assisted treatment (MAT) is an extensively researched method of treating opioid use disorder. MAT uniquely combines therapy with prescription medication to help people address the physical, mental, and emotional aspects of opioid addiction. Taking medication under the guidance of a professional as part of a comprehensive MAT program is a safe and effective way to eliminate the uncomfortable symptoms associated with opioid withdrawal. The FDA-approved medication provided for each patient as part of MAT is determined on an individual basis. The talk therapy component of MAT can help people adopt healthier behaviors and get to the root cause of their opioid abuse. At Raleigh Comprehensive Treatment Center (CTC), patients may engage in individual and group therapy sessions, both of which offer numerous benefits. In group sessions, patients can build camaraderie with peers who are facing similar struggles, while individual therapy offers a confidential space where they can address personal concerns. Both settings provide an opportunity for patients to develop valuable coping skills and receive meaningful emotional support.
Medication-assisted treatment (MAT) is an extensively researched method of treating opioid use disorder. MAT uniquely combines therapy with prescription medication to help people address the physical, mental, and emotional aspects of opioid addiction. Taking medication under the guidance of a professional as part of a comprehensive MAT program is a safe and effective way to eliminate the uncomfortable symptoms associated with opioid withdrawal. The FDA-approved medication provided for each patient as part of MAT is determined on an individual basis. The talk therapy component of MAT can help people adopt healthier behaviors and get to the root cause of their opioid abuse. At Raleigh Comprehensive Treatment Center (CTC), patients may engage in individual and group therapy sessions, both of which offer numerous benefits. In group sessions, patients can build camaraderie with peers who are facing similar struggles, while individual therapy offers a confidential space where they can address personal concerns. Both settings provide an opportunity for patients to develop valuable coping skills and receive meaningful emotional support.
(877) 591-2190 x1 View (877) 591-2190 x1
Photo of Triangle Springs, Treatment Center in North Carolina
Triangle Springs
Treatment Center
Verified Verified
Raleigh, NC 27617
Triangle Springs is a leading provider of high-quality behavioral healthcare services. Our engaged and mission-driven team is dedicated to Changing People's Lives through a patient-centric approach to delivering superior outcomes. Our state-of-the-art facilities provide quality, compassionate treatment of mental illness and addiction, offering a broad scope of inpatient and outpatient services for our diverse patient population.
Triangle Springs is a leading provider of high-quality behavioral healthcare services. Our engaged and mission-driven team is dedicated to Changing People's Lives through a patient-centric approach to delivering superior outcomes. Our state-of-the-art facilities provide quality, compassionate treatment of mental illness and addiction, offering a broad scope of inpatient and outpatient services for our diverse patient population.
(984) 205-5734 View (984) 205-5734
Photo of Silver Lining Therapy, Treatment Center in North Carolina
Silver Lining Therapy
Treatment Center, LCAS, LCMHC, LCSW, CHHC, CADC
Verified Verified
Asheville, NC 28801
Having spent years in the field of addictions and overcoming personal demons of their own, the owners of Silver Lining Therapy devoted their lives to learning, practice, and program design to create a "recovery" experience that is both wildly unique and unusually effective! We are of the believe that everyone is recovering from something. We are all just doing the best we can. Many of us can be doing better. At Silver Lining Therapy, "recovery" includes living your best life and being honest about when your choices and values aren't supporting your gifts and potential. We would be happy to answer any questions you have about our unique approach! Give us a call if you'd like to chat and learn a bit more...
Having spent years in the field of addictions and overcoming personal demons of their own, the owners of Silver Lining Therapy devoted their lives to learning, practice, and program design to create a "recovery" experience that is both wildly unique and unusually effective! We are of the believe that everyone is recovering from something. We are all just doing the best we can. Many of us can be doing better. At Silver Lining Therapy, "recovery" includes living your best life and being honest about when your choices and values aren't supporting your gifts and potential. We would be happy to answer any questions you have about our unique approach! Give us a call if you'd like to chat and learn a bit more...
(828) 547-2352 View (828) 547-2352
Photo of Fernandez Community Center, Treatment Center in North Carolina
Fernandez Community Center
Treatment Center
Not Verified Not Verified
Raleigh, NC 27614
Fernandez Community Center offers a range of services including Outpatient Behavioral Health Treatment, Psychiatric Evaluation, Medication Management, Telepsychiatry, Substance Abuse Treatment, Opioid Treatment, and Tailored Care Management. Our mission is to enhance the quality of mental health and substance abuse services by combating stigma and safeguarding the rights of individuals facing mental illness and substance abuse. We are dedicated to fostering therapeutic systems that enhance overall quality of life. Our team strives to create a welcoming and comfortable environment for our clients. Key Staff: Director - Yanet Fernandez Cerda, PhD, LCMHCS, LCAS, RPT; Psychiatrist - Dr. Eric Mizelle.
Fernandez Community Center offers a range of services including Outpatient Behavioral Health Treatment, Psychiatric Evaluation, Medication Management, Telepsychiatry, Substance Abuse Treatment, Opioid Treatment, and Tailored Care Management. Our mission is to enhance the quality of mental health and substance abuse services by combating stigma and safeguarding the rights of individuals facing mental illness and substance abuse. We are dedicated to fostering therapeutic systems that enhance overall quality of life. Our team strives to create a welcoming and comfortable environment for our clients. Key Staff: Director - Yanet Fernandez Cerda, PhD, LCMHCS, LCAS, RPT; Psychiatrist - Dr. Eric Mizelle.
(919) 694-4151 View (919) 694-4151
Photo of Presbyterian Psychological Services, Treatment Center in North Carolina
Presbyterian Psychological Services
Treatment Center, PhD
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28210
We at Presbyterian Psychological Services are committed to seeing every person who seeks our services in a holistic way: as body, mind, spirit an as embedded in a particular cultural history and environment. We respect each individual's uniqueness and work with him/her to honor each domain of their lives. We also believe no two therapeutic journeys are alike. Rather, they reflect the particular interactions of client and therapist. Therapists and clients enter into a relationship in which, when all goes well, "more" becomes possible -- more life, more play, more love, more feeling, more thought, more self-knowledge, more choices, more reflection.
We at Presbyterian Psychological Services are committed to seeing every person who seeks our services in a holistic way: as body, mind, spirit an as embedded in a particular cultural history and environment. We respect each individual's uniqueness and work with him/her to honor each domain of their lives. We also believe no two therapeutic journeys are alike. Rather, they reflect the particular interactions of client and therapist. Therapists and clients enter into a relationship in which, when all goes well, "more" becomes possible -- more life, more play, more love, more feeling, more thought, more self-knowledge, more choices, more reflection.
(704) 869-2639 View (704) 869-2639
Photo of Greenville Comprehensive Treatment Center, Treatment Center in North Carolina
Greenville Comprehensive Treatment Center
Treatment Center
Verified Verified
Greenville, NC 27834
At Greenville Comprehensive Treatment Center (CTC), located in Greenville, North Carolina, we provide medication-assisted treatment (MAT) for adults age 18 and older who have addictions to opioids such as fentanyl, heroin, and prescription painkillers. MAT is a time-tested, evidence-based form of treatment that combines therapy with the use of prescription medication to comprehensively address the many aspects of opioid use disorder. The medications provided in MAT are FDA-approved and can ease the uncomfortable and sometimes dangerous symptoms of opioid withdrawal. Patients who receive medication-assisted treatment at Greenville CTC take part in counseling sessions, where they have the chance to meet with their peers and discuss topics such as relapse prevention and goal setting. Participating in a MAT program like ours can help patients stop opioid use and achieve lasting recovery.
At Greenville Comprehensive Treatment Center (CTC), located in Greenville, North Carolina, we provide medication-assisted treatment (MAT) for adults age 18 and older who have addictions to opioids such as fentanyl, heroin, and prescription painkillers. MAT is a time-tested, evidence-based form of treatment that combines therapy with the use of prescription medication to comprehensively address the many aspects of opioid use disorder. The medications provided in MAT are FDA-approved and can ease the uncomfortable and sometimes dangerous symptoms of opioid withdrawal. Patients who receive medication-assisted treatment at Greenville CTC take part in counseling sessions, where they have the chance to meet with their peers and discuss topics such as relapse prevention and goal setting. Participating in a MAT program like ours can help patients stop opioid use and achieve lasting recovery.
(252) 424-7561 x1 View (252) 424-7561 x1
Photo of Mindpath Health - Huntersville, Treatment Center in North Carolina
Mindpath Health - Huntersville
Treatment Center
Verified Verified
Huntersville, NC 28078
Mindpath Health is a leading provider of high-quality outpatient mental health care, offering in-person and online visits. We provide psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and therapy.
Mindpath Health is a leading provider of high-quality outpatient mental health care, offering in-person and online visits. We provide psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and therapy.
(855) 698-1551 View (855) 698-1551
Photo of Durham DBT, Inc., Treatment Center in North Carolina
Durham DBT, Inc.
Treatment Center, PhD
Not Verified Not Verified
Durham, NC 27713
Finding it difficult to cope with day-to-day stressors is a common experience. Maybe it seems as though your emotions are difficult to control or that your emotions are controlling your life. Perhaps you cannot seem to move beyond anxiety or depression no matter how hard you try. For some, interpersonal difficulties seem to be a problem. You may find it difficult to get along with others, or, you would like more meaningful relationships, but aren't quite sure how to go about connecting with others.
Finding it difficult to cope with day-to-day stressors is a common experience. Maybe it seems as though your emotions are difficult to control or that your emotions are controlling your life. Perhaps you cannot seem to move beyond anxiety or depression no matter how hard you try. For some, interpersonal difficulties seem to be a problem. You may find it difficult to get along with others, or, you would like more meaningful relationships, but aren't quite sure how to go about connecting with others.
(984) 464-7340 View (984) 464-7340

See more therapy options for North Carolina

FAQs - About Treatment Centers and Rehab

How can I find a treatment center in North Carolina?

The Psychology Today Directory has customizable search options that show potential treatment centers tailored to your location, including inpatient or outpatient, the types of insurance accepted, and even the programs the center specializes in. Finding the right treatment center can be vitally important, and the dropdown filters make it easier to find the best fit for you or your loved one.

How do treatment centers work?

There are treatment centers for individuals dealing with psychiatric issues as well as for those dealing with substance use or addiction, or who are dealing with both, also known as co-occurring disorders. The type of program that is right for an individual depends on their medical and mental health history, the severity of the issues they are dealing with, as well as their treatment goals. Individuals using the directory can filter to find a center best-suited to them based on their gender, the issues they are facing, such as addiction or a mental health condition, or the type of treatments they are seeking.

What is the difference between inpatient and outpatient treatments?

In an inpatient or residential treatment program, individuals receive treatment while living in a facility and have 24/7 access to care by medical professionals. There are various forms of outpatient treatment that offer different levels of care, including Intensive Outpatient Programs (IOPs) and Partial Hospitalization Programs (PHPs). PHPs tend to offer more time-intensive, supervised care than IOPs. Aftercare is another option that offers ongoing treatment for an individual recovering from substance use or addiction after they have achieved initial sobriety, which can take the form of either an inpatient or outpatient program.

How long is rehab?

Short term treatment usually lasts less than 30 days, while long term programs can last 60 days, 90 days, or longer, depending on the needs and goals of the individual and the structure of the program. Individuals searching for a treatment program in the directory can filter results by duration.

How much does rehab cost?

The price of treatment varies according to the length and type of service you search for, such as detox treatment, residential treatment, or outpatient treatment, as well as location and amenities offered. Non-profit centers are typically less expensive than private centers, but may have longer wait lists. Using the filters on the Psychology Today Treatment Center Directory can help narrow down which centers accept insurance plans, and, if so, which ones.

Does insurance cover rehab?

Health insurance typically covers rehab, but the extent of coverage depends on the particular policy, the treatment provider, and the needs of the individual. Individuals are encouraged to check with their insurance providers prior to entering a treatment program. Once you have confirmed coverage, you can use the Insurance filter on the Psychology Today Treatment Center Directory to find and contact centers that accept your insurance.

How do you get someone who refuses treatment into rehab?

It is important to convey compassion and understanding toward an individual dealing with an addiction problem. If a person refuses treatment at first, it’s important for their loved ones to continue to express their concerns in a kind and respectful manner, and to periodically encourage them to get help. It can take time for someone dealing with addiction to gain the motivation to make a change. In the meantime, it can be helpful for loved ones to set boundaries with the individual and educate themselves on the many treatment options that exist in order to have more informed conversations regarding recovery.