Therapists in Lacey, WA

Photo of Andrea Freeman @ Desert Flower Counseling Pllc, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Lacey, WA
Andrea Freeman @ Desert Flower Counseling Pllc
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lacey, WA 98503
Not accepting new clients
Currently accepting new in-person clients in Lacey, Washington on Thursdays. If you are feeling nervous to start the process of therapy, rest assured: It's my priority to help you feel safe and at ease even as you step into vulnerable territory. I specialize in Anxiety, Life Transitions, Highly Sensitive People, Complex Trauma and Perinatal Mental Health. My practice is open to individuals from the preteen stage and up.
Currently accepting new in-person clients in Lacey, Washington on Thursdays. If you are feeling nervous to start the process of therapy, rest assured: It's my priority to help you feel safe and at ease even as you step into vulnerable territory. I specialize in Anxiety, Life Transitions, Highly Sensitive People, Complex Trauma and Perinatal Mental Health. My practice is open to individuals from the preteen stage and up.
(360) 227-5262 View (360) 227-5262
Photo of Melanie Ortiz, Pre-Licensed Professional in Lacey, WA
Melanie Ortiz
Pre-Licensed Professional, LMFTA
Verified Verified
Lacey, WA 98503  (Online Only)
As a mental health therapist, I am passionate about guiding individuals, couples, and families towards positive change and emotional well-being, and empowers clients to rewrite their life stories and overcome challenges with confidence and resilience. I seek to create a warm and collaborative environment where clients are able to explore their unique narratives, uncovering strengths and values that serve as the foundation for growth and healing.
As a mental health therapist, I am passionate about guiding individuals, couples, and families towards positive change and emotional well-being, and empowers clients to rewrite their life stories and overcome challenges with confidence and resilience. I seek to create a warm and collaborative environment where clients are able to explore their unique narratives, uncovering strengths and values that serve as the foundation for growth and healing.
(360) 657-9654 View (360) 657-9654
Photo of Ash O'Brien, Pre-Licensed Professional in Lacey, WA
Ash O'Brien
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Lacey, WA 98503
Hi, my name is Ash and I'm glad you found me! One of my core beliefs as a therapist is that when all facets of our identities are fully welcomed into the counseling space - transformation, healing, and growth transpires. Ideally, therapy provides opportunities to explore and make meaning of our identities, relationships, and life experiences to gain insight and understanding into ourselves and our connections with others. My counseling approach is liberatory, anti-racist, trauma-responsive, queer and trans affirming, and sex worker friendly! My ideal clients share these values and want a therapist who truly cares for them.
Hi, my name is Ash and I'm glad you found me! One of my core beliefs as a therapist is that when all facets of our identities are fully welcomed into the counseling space - transformation, healing, and growth transpires. Ideally, therapy provides opportunities to explore and make meaning of our identities, relationships, and life experiences to gain insight and understanding into ourselves and our connections with others. My counseling approach is liberatory, anti-racist, trauma-responsive, queer and trans affirming, and sex worker friendly! My ideal clients share these values and want a therapist who truly cares for them.
(360) 245-6411 View (360) 245-6411
Photo of Heidi Pottle, Marriage & Family Therapist in Lacey, WA
Heidi Pottle
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Lacey, WA 98503  (Online Only)
My clients often feel overwhelmed, stressed, anxious, have high expectations, and don’t want to burden others. As a result, they sometimes have a hard time not only accepting help but asking for help too. I specialize in stress management, anxiety, moderate/mild depression and relationships. I do a lot of work around negative self talk, self-esteem/worth, assertiveness, self care and boundary setting. For individuals, I start by completing a biopsychosocial assessment, so I can learn about you on multiple levels and better understand your subjective experience. We then move on to setting treatment goals and begin therapy.
My clients often feel overwhelmed, stressed, anxious, have high expectations, and don’t want to burden others. As a result, they sometimes have a hard time not only accepting help but asking for help too. I specialize in stress management, anxiety, moderate/mild depression and relationships. I do a lot of work around negative self talk, self-esteem/worth, assertiveness, self care and boundary setting. For individuals, I start by completing a biopsychosocial assessment, so I can learn about you on multiple levels and better understand your subjective experience. We then move on to setting treatment goals and begin therapy.
(360) 858-8250 View (360) 858-8250
Photo of April Christine Slocum, Marriage & Family Therapist in Lacey, WA
April Christine Slocum
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFTA, MAOL, CMHS, MHP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Lacey, WA 98503  (Online Only)
Online & Phone Special Now $68 - Book an Appointment Today. To help in this global time of crisis, I am available extended hours. $10 Discount for Religious Leaders, Military / Veterans & First Responders. Are you suffering from a loss, depression, stress, anxiety, or relationship issues? Together we can work to overcome these issues comfortably and effectively. I am very worldly and have much experience with religions and cultures. Faith based treatment plans are available upon request. Additionally, I am a certified Child and Adolescent Specialist, Couples LMFTA
Online & Phone Special Now $68 - Book an Appointment Today. To help in this global time of crisis, I am available extended hours. $10 Discount for Religious Leaders, Military / Veterans & First Responders. Are you suffering from a loss, depression, stress, anxiety, or relationship issues? Together we can work to overcome these issues comfortably and effectively. I am very worldly and have much experience with religions and cultures. Faith based treatment plans are available upon request. Additionally, I am a certified Child and Adolescent Specialist, Couples LMFTA
(360) 526-8409 View (360) 526-8409
Photo of Northwest Therapy Group PLLC, Counselor in Lacey, WA
Northwest Therapy Group PLLC
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Lacey, WA 98516
Our extensive experience in mental health and marriage/family counseling enables us to offer effective outpatient, individualized, and psychological care. Our spectrum of care ranges from casual self exploration to more persistent mental health needs. We provide a neutral ground to individuals, families, and couples to support your treatment goals and healing.
Our extensive experience in mental health and marriage/family counseling enables us to offer effective outpatient, individualized, and psychological care. Our spectrum of care ranges from casual self exploration to more persistent mental health needs. We provide a neutral ground to individuals, families, and couples to support your treatment goals and healing.
(360) 200-7691 View (360) 200-7691
Photo of Susan Marie Tiffany, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Lacey, WA
Susan Marie Tiffany
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, MSW
Verified Verified
Lacey, WA 98503
Not accepting new clients
Overcoming challenges and barriers in order to reach your goals is not always easy. Talking about fears, anxieties, and traumatic experiences is scary. Healing is hard. But, it's possible. If you are visiting this site and reading profiles, then you've taken the first step, which is often the hardest. Whether you are feeling anxious, hypervigilant, scared, confused, afraid, or overwhelmed, there are tried and true methods of learning to calm the storm inside you. When the noise subsides, you will be more able to see and hear and feel the clear path to a healthy and happy you.
Overcoming challenges and barriers in order to reach your goals is not always easy. Talking about fears, anxieties, and traumatic experiences is scary. Healing is hard. But, it's possible. If you are visiting this site and reading profiles, then you've taken the first step, which is often the hardest. Whether you are feeling anxious, hypervigilant, scared, confused, afraid, or overwhelmed, there are tried and true methods of learning to calm the storm inside you. When the noise subsides, you will be more able to see and hear and feel the clear path to a healthy and happy you.
(360) 830-6679 View (360) 830-6679
Photo of Ashbey Antley, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Lacey, WA
Ashbey Antley
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LMFTA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lacey, WA 98503
Not accepting new clients
Feeling stuck, wanting to heal past wounds, or just curious about adding more knowledge to your mental health tool belt? Maybe you and I could work together. Life is tough. Life does not always go as predicted. Childhood can seem scattered, stressful, and full of high emotions. Events from childhood can creep into adulthood impacting daily life. Maybe it is time to process those files you have stored away and deeply heal.
Feeling stuck, wanting to heal past wounds, or just curious about adding more knowledge to your mental health tool belt? Maybe you and I could work together. Life is tough. Life does not always go as predicted. Childhood can seem scattered, stressful, and full of high emotions. Events from childhood can creep into adulthood impacting daily life. Maybe it is time to process those files you have stored away and deeply heal.
(425) 437-3744 View (425) 437-3744
Photo of Astrid Robertson, Mental Health Counselor in Lacey, WA
Astrid Robertson
Mental Health Counselor, MA, LMHC, MBA, EEM-CP
Verified Verified
Lacey, WA 98503
I am forever inspired by the resilience, innate wisdom, and healing capacity of the individuals, couples, and families with whom I work. My role in the therapy process is to facilitate the achievement of target objectives and to foster insight and skills to improve the experience of living now and into the future. With an educational background in marriage and family therapy, and specialty training in Sex Therapy, Sexuality Education, Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy (attachment theory), Emotion Freedom Technique, and Eden Energy Medicine, I work across cognitive, behavioral, emotional, and energetic dimensions to achieve solid, long-term results.
I am forever inspired by the resilience, innate wisdom, and healing capacity of the individuals, couples, and families with whom I work. My role in the therapy process is to facilitate the achievement of target objectives and to foster insight and skills to improve the experience of living now and into the future. With an educational background in marriage and family therapy, and specialty training in Sex Therapy, Sexuality Education, Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy (attachment theory), Emotion Freedom Technique, and Eden Energy Medicine, I work across cognitive, behavioral, emotional, and energetic dimensions to achieve solid, long-term results.
(360) 200-1103 View (360) 200-1103
Photo of Noble Physicians in Lacey, WA
Noble Physicians
MD
Verified Verified
Lacey, WA 98503
Support you crave by providers who are caring and competent. Immediate/Discreet/Confidential. Experienced Doctors and Nurse Practitioners who treat the WHOLE person. We utilize Licensed Professionals. Partnered with the finest ancillary support for chemical dependency counseling and group therapy/support groups. Come to a non-judgmental environment. Feel like you're truly heard-we do listen. Convenient consultations in a warm, inviting appointment setting, serviced by friendly staff who understand your situation. We take nearly all insurances.
Support you crave by providers who are caring and competent. Immediate/Discreet/Confidential. Experienced Doctors and Nurse Practitioners who treat the WHOLE person. We utilize Licensed Professionals. Partnered with the finest ancillary support for chemical dependency counseling and group therapy/support groups. Come to a non-judgmental environment. Feel like you're truly heard-we do listen. Convenient consultations in a warm, inviting appointment setting, serviced by friendly staff who understand your situation. We take nearly all insurances.
(844) 334-0598 x3 View (844) 334-0598 x3
Photo of Circle in a Square Counseling, Counselor in Lacey, WA
Circle in a Square Counseling
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lacey, WA 98503  (Online Only)
Many times in our lives we believe that overcoming obstacles is like attempting the impossible. We continue to feel lonely, make the same mistakes, and have the same fears, self- doubts that eventually cause us to believe that life will always be the same. Counseling can assist you in making the changes that you desire in your life. Providing you the opportunity to explore new avenues in which you might not have believed before. This journey may not be easy; however, it is one that can bring out the change you have been longing for.
Many times in our lives we believe that overcoming obstacles is like attempting the impossible. We continue to feel lonely, make the same mistakes, and have the same fears, self- doubts that eventually cause us to believe that life will always be the same. Counseling can assist you in making the changes that you desire in your life. Providing you the opportunity to explore new avenues in which you might not have believed before. This journey may not be easy; however, it is one that can bring out the change you have been longing for.
(253) 655-1048 View (253) 655-1048
Photo of Kip at InReach Therapy, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Lacey, WA
Kip at InReach Therapy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSWAIC, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lacey, WA 98503  (Online Only)
Most of us crave happiness, peace and satisfaction, but find ourselves stuck, feeling like we are not really living our lives. It often takes an outside perspective and focused work to get unstuck and feel happy. You may not be entirely sure why you act and feel certain ways. Working together we can discover, unpack and process old patterns that are with you but not serving you, patterns responsible for anxiety, depression, addiction (of all kinds) and relationship struggles.
Most of us crave happiness, peace and satisfaction, but find ourselves stuck, feeling like we are not really living our lives. It often takes an outside perspective and focused work to get unstuck and feel happy. You may not be entirely sure why you act and feel certain ways. Working together we can discover, unpack and process old patterns that are with you but not serving you, patterns responsible for anxiety, depression, addiction (of all kinds) and relationship struggles.
(360) 938-4208 View (360) 938-4208
Photo of Samuel laroy Smith, Counselor in Lacey, WA
Samuel laroy Smith
Counselor, LMHCA
Verified Verified
Lacey, WA 98503  (Online Only)
Samuel has experience providing counseling services to a variety of individuals, particularly adolescents, in various religious settings, within the community, and within public school systems.
Samuel has experience providing counseling services to a variety of individuals, particularly adolescents, in various religious settings, within the community, and within public school systems.
(360) 295-4391 View (360) 295-4391
Photo of Sarah Wagner, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Lacey, WA
Sarah Wagner
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LMFTA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lacey, WA 98503  (Online Only)
Now accepting new couples! Are you too familiar with feelings like hurt, isolation, or helplessness? If so, you know these can zap the life out of you and your partner, not to mention your relationship. I believe all these feelings can arise from one common enemy, disconnection. Whether that disconnection arose from stress, conflict, infidelity, a diagnosis, or from simply feeling "off," disconnection makes it harder for us to thrive under life’s stressors, let alone build the relationship we want.
Now accepting new couples! Are you too familiar with feelings like hurt, isolation, or helplessness? If so, you know these can zap the life out of you and your partner, not to mention your relationship. I believe all these feelings can arise from one common enemy, disconnection. Whether that disconnection arose from stress, conflict, infidelity, a diagnosis, or from simply feeling "off," disconnection makes it harder for us to thrive under life’s stressors, let alone build the relationship we want.
(360) 227-7711 View (360) 227-7711
Photo of Ayako Aizawa, Counselor in Lacey, WA
Ayako Aizawa
Counselor, MS, LMHC, GMHS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lacey, WA 98503  (Online Only)
Teletherapy ONLY - My ideal client is someone whose body and mind are reacting from stress, depression, anxiety, or trauma due to conditions/situations that may/may not be changeable (e.g. various minority status, chronic medical condition, aging, caregiving, loss) and who feels not aligned with true self. You are looking for a safe space to explore and express your authentic self without judgement/prejudice/discrimination. You want to learn about your pain, sufferings and ways to cope, evaluate who you want to be, and act based on what is “right” for you. Pronouns: she/her.
Teletherapy ONLY - My ideal client is someone whose body and mind are reacting from stress, depression, anxiety, or trauma due to conditions/situations that may/may not be changeable (e.g. various minority status, chronic medical condition, aging, caregiving, loss) and who feels not aligned with true self. You are looking for a safe space to explore and express your authentic self without judgement/prejudice/discrimination. You want to learn about your pain, sufferings and ways to cope, evaluate who you want to be, and act based on what is “right” for you. Pronouns: she/her.
(253) 215-6175 View (253) 215-6175
Photo of Julie Barta, Licensed Educational Psychologist in Lacey, WA
Julie Barta
Licensed Educational Psychologist, PsyD, LEP, NCSP, LMHCA
Verified Verified
Lacey, WA 98503
Dr. Barta offers evaluation and therapy services for children and adults who are neurodiverse and/or have a trauma history. Her expertise assessing with a neuropsychological lens allows gives a quick "map" to better understand yourself or your child. Her skillsets are perfect for tired parents, parents seeking an initial diagnosis/second opinion, children/adolescents in need of support, or for adults seeking relief or clarity of their own functioning. Her work was acknowledged in 2016 for School Psychologist of the Year.
Dr. Barta offers evaluation and therapy services for children and adults who are neurodiverse and/or have a trauma history. Her expertise assessing with a neuropsychological lens allows gives a quick "map" to better understand yourself or your child. Her skillsets are perfect for tired parents, parents seeking an initial diagnosis/second opinion, children/adolescents in need of support, or for adults seeking relief or clarity of their own functioning. Her work was acknowledged in 2016 for School Psychologist of the Year.
(360) 504-4353 View (360) 504-4353
Photo of David Joseph Reynolds, Psychologist in Lacey, WA
David Joseph Reynolds
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Lacey, WA 98513
People generally do not seek me out until they're feeling overwhelmed, confused, or have run out of answers and resources. I semi-retired on July 1, 2021, and now provide primarily tele-health services (phone, FaceTime or Zoom) Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Thursdays.
People generally do not seek me out until they're feeling overwhelmed, confused, or have run out of answers and resources. I semi-retired on July 1, 2021, and now provide primarily tele-health services (phone, FaceTime or Zoom) Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Thursdays.
(833) 563-4094 View (833) 563-4094
Photo of Dave Schmitz-Binnall in Lacey, WA
Dave Schmitz-Binnall
LMHC, CHT
Verified Verified
Lacey, WA 98503  (Online Only)
My clients tell me that my counseling style combines my intelligence, intuitive sense, gentle-ness and "real-ness" in a way that creates trust and produces results. I am non-judgemental and able to adapt my approach to any type of person and any type of need. I work well with all genders, and people from any type of background. I have an affirmative approach to LBTQ issues and challenges. Give me a call, or email me, and we can get together, at no charge, and see if we're a good fit for one another.
My clients tell me that my counseling style combines my intelligence, intuitive sense, gentle-ness and "real-ness" in a way that creates trust and produces results. I am non-judgemental and able to adapt my approach to any type of person and any type of need. I work well with all genders, and people from any type of background. I have an affirmative approach to LBTQ issues and challenges. Give me a call, or email me, and we can get together, at no charge, and see if we're a good fit for one another.
(360) 614-2504 View (360) 614-2504
Photo of Serenity Counseling ~ Tina Miller, Marriage & Family Therapist in Lacey, WA
Serenity Counseling ~ Tina Miller
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFTA, MHP, CMHS
Verified Verified
Lacey, WA 98503  (Online Only)
Serenity Counseling is a mental health practice that consistently believes in a modern approach to healing the mind. I go so much beyond just talking things out. I study the person/family history and use an experiential approach to treat mental health. I am passionate about helping clients accept the strengths that exist already within them. My mission is to equip you with brain-powered life skills so that you may conquer obstacles, develop, and rebuild after setbacks. I am a seasoned therapist who can help you overcome a wide range of problems. I have worked with many families who have neurodivergenton members, autism, and ADHD.
Serenity Counseling is a mental health practice that consistently believes in a modern approach to healing the mind. I go so much beyond just talking things out. I study the person/family history and use an experiential approach to treat mental health. I am passionate about helping clients accept the strengths that exist already within them. My mission is to equip you with brain-powered life skills so that you may conquer obstacles, develop, and rebuild after setbacks. I am a seasoned therapist who can help you overcome a wide range of problems. I have worked with many families who have neurodivergenton members, autism, and ADHD.
(360) 227-7683 View (360) 227-7683
Photo of Cassie A Konnoly, Counselor in Lacey, WA
Cassie A Konnoly
Counselor, LMHC, MS, CMHS, CCATP, LGBTQIA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lacey, WA 98516
I work with Anxious & Depressed people, People suffering from past trauma, struggling parents and a little bit in-between. Visit our website to explore other counseling options. My practice is here to help you overcome challenges and get you back to living life. Counseling is offered face to face or online (teletherapy) video. I understand that the thought of finding a counselor you trust & feel comfortable with is difficult. Will you join me in helping you achieve your goals?
I work with Anxious & Depressed people, People suffering from past trauma, struggling parents and a little bit in-between. Visit our website to explore other counseling options. My practice is here to help you overcome challenges and get you back to living life. Counseling is offered face to face or online (teletherapy) video. I understand that the thought of finding a counselor you trust & feel comfortable with is difficult. Will you join me in helping you achieve your goals?
(360) 252-9369 View (360) 252-9369

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Lacey, WA

100+

Average cost per session

$147

Therapists in Lacey, WA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
89% Depression
79% Trauma and PTSD
74% Relationship Issues
70% Self Esteem
68% Grief
65% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

73% Regence
68% Premera
63% Aetna

How Therapists in Lacey, WA see their clients

68% In Person and Online
32% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
21% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Lacey?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.